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Infamous
Unexpected Visitors at the Mouth of Double Bayou
by Andrea McClelland
During my years growing up south of Anahuac, I was
privileged to sit at the feet of some of the most intriguing and
versatile storytellers of the time. They didn’t just tell stories. They
made them come alive. They weren’t just storytellers, they were
characters.
They could thrust listeners into the center of the
action. The smells, sights, sounds and sequence of events of each oral
history tale excited and enthralled young and old alike. Two such
characters and storytellers were Delbert Delly
Comstock and W. C. Clyde
Sullivan. They lived the history, relished it, and passed it on for
generations to enjoy.
During the middle of the Great Depression, growing up
at the end of the road on Double Bayou had its advantages. The bay road,
which was little more than a muddy cattle trail, had only three houses
on it at the time. One had to be going there for a reason and not simply
passing through. The population was very sparse even when one came to
the end of the road. This made the area, not only peaceful, but a good
hideout for those not wishing to be easily discovered.
One of those few homes on the bay road was Katie
Krammer Sullivan’s
place. Her father Henry Krammer, and son Clyde Sullivan lived on the
land with her. The families raised beef cattle, and were farmers after
Willie Sullivan, Clyde’s
father, was killed in an oil field accident. This home survives today
and is owned by Warren Sullivan.
The Comstock place met its fate long ago deteriorating
into ruins as the descendants of the family moved to California and
became restaurateurs. It was located where the cement cistern and old
oak tree were in Job Beason Park prior to the renovation of the park in
2009. Long ago thick groves of oak trees covered this entire area.
During this particular era, Abe Comstock, the father of Delly, tended
the two light houses located in Trinity Bay; one west of the Sullivan
place and one south of the mouth of Double Bayou.
In another part of Texas, not too far away from
Chambers County, near Crockett Texas, another story was unfolding. The
crime life of Clyde Barrow had begun in the month of December, 1926. He
was incarcerated at Eastham Farms, a penitentiary near Crockett, Texas.
Clyde was constantly on the look out for possible ways to free himself
from his incarceration.
On January 27, 1932, Clyde Barrow went to extremes by
having a fellow prisoner cut off two of his toes. His goal was to be
moved away from Eastham Farms to a possibly less secure incarceration.
The ploy evidently worked well for him, for on the 8th of February,
1932, Governor Ross Sterling pardoned Clyde Barrow.
Once Barrow was free, it afforded him the opportunity
to go back to Dallas and get his Bonnie, a cafe’ waitress and amateur
poet, meet up with his older brother, Buck and wife, Blanche, and pick
up a few more unsavory characters, such as W.D. Jones and Henry Methvin.
It was during these years from 1932 -1934, which were considered The
Barrow Gangs, heyday.
During this era residents living around the mouth of
Double Bayou utilized the Post Office and General Store located by Eagle
Ferry and operated by the Gottfried Wolff family. The few families who
lived in the island had time to spend tending their citrus orchards,
gardens, fishing, and generally enjoying the slow country life which
included visiting and sitting on the porch playing 42. Open range was
still the law of the land in Texas and cattle roamed at will. Thus, it
was noticeable when outsiders came down the muddy cattle trail to the
island, and certainly more noticeable when they were driving a car.
Teenagers found much to occupy their time in this
peaceful setting by building and sailing their own boats up and down the
forks of the bayou and out of the mouth of the bayou into Trinity Bay.
Many additional activities occupied their days; riding their horses,
catching the Eagle Ferry to visit with friends, and attending Graydon
School were only a few. When there was free time, after chores, they
idled the time away exploring the land. However, every day was not
idyllic.
Some days the teenagers just knew to hide. Between the
years of 1932 -1934 when the Ford with TX License Plate # 587-956 came
down the road to the mouth of Double Bayou, young people climbed off
their horses and hid in the edge of the woods to get a glimpse of The
Barrow Gang and watch the action. From this vantage point they could
view the gang, their car, and the array of guns and ammo contained in
the arsenal on wheels. They watched as the gang picnicked and enjoyed
their hiatus of running from the law and their wayward ways.
The Barrow Gang had close ties to Chambers County.
What and who those were are not precisely clear at this time. When
things got too hot for the gang as they traveled their triangle from
Texas, to Missouri, to Oklahoma, they would head south to hide out and
have a break where no one would suspect them. That destination was the
mouth of Double Bayou. to the end of the road, the Bayside Subdivision,
south of Anahuac, Texas.
The things the teenagers saw astounded them. The boys
later realized when they grew older they could have been shot dead in
their earlier years, just as easily as the other 12 victims of The
Barrow Gang. Clyde and Delly could remember seeing the way the gang
dressed, the description of the car, and the many guns and multitude of
ammo the gang carried with them. They remembered keeping their horses
further back in the woods and crawling on their bellies and elbows to
view the actions of the gang. The eye witnesses said there were 10, 12,
and 20 gauge shotguns, both pump and single shot in various models and
years.
They said Bonnie’s favorite appeared to be a 1930
Browning, .20 gauge, and Clyde always had a 1908 Colt Automatic Pistol
by his side. The gang would picnic, relax in the sun, fish, target shoot
and camp out on the bayou, safe from the hustle and bustle of running
from the law. The Barrow Gang did a lot of target practice on the bayou.
They visited the area on more than one occasion. To the knowledge of the
boys they never harmed anyone or caused any trouble while they were on
the bayou. They would stay for days at a time and then leave just as
they had come, driving their arsenal on wheels back up that muddy cattle
trail.
Bonnie and Clyde were ambushed on a country road near Gibsland,
Bienville Parish, Louisiana, on May 23, 1934. The team which brought an
end to the Bonnie and Clyde Era included two ex Texas Rangers; Frank
Hamer and Manny Gault.
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